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PA Fact Sheet

What is a PA?

  • Georgia’s Physician Assistants (PAs) are medically trained and licensed to provide high quality health care, treat illnesses, plan prevention strategies, and write prescriptions.
  • PAs practice medicine as part of a physician-directed medical team.
  • The duties a PA performs depend on what is in the scope of the PA’s supervising physician’s practice, and how much training and experience the PA has.
  • There are over 2,000 PAs in Georgia.
  • PA stands for Physician Assistant, not Physician’s Assistant.

PA Education

  • Physician assistants are educated and licensed to practice medicine under the supervision of a physician.
  • Like physicians, PAs are educated on the medical model.
  • One of the main differences between a physician and a PA is the amount of time spent in education - PAs typically earn Bachelor’s degrees and work in the medical field for a few years as paramedics, nurses, or in other medical positions before entering a two-year PA program.
  • Typically, PAs spend most of their first year of PA school in classrooms and labs studying physiology, psychology, microbiology, internal medicine, pediatrics, emergency medicine, obstetrics, and gynecology.
  • PAs’ second year is spent in the field on clinical rotations.
  • To maintain national certification after graduation, PAs are required to log 100 hours of Continuing Medical Education credits every two years, and to take a recertification examination every six years.
  • Three PA programs are offered in Georgia at Emory University in Atlanta, the Medical College of Georgia in Augusta, and at South University in Savannah.

Accessible Health Care

  • Some PAs work during the same hours as the physicians on their teams, enabling patients to get medical attention faster, by getting into the office sooner.
  • Other PAs make health care more accessible through extended office hours.
  • Some PAs treat patients in satellite offices in rural areas where access to medical care is sparse.
  • All PAs work as part of a physician-directed medical team, and are able to consult with a physician at all times if necessary.

Patient Satisfaction

  • As part of a physician-directed team, PAs ensure patients receive medical care faster, get all their questions answered, and are better satisfied with their health care team as a whole.
  • Studies conducted by the Kaiser Permanente Center for Health Research found patient satisfaction levels with PAs high, ranging in the 90th percentile.

 

 

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